Randomized, Double-Masked, Active-Controlled, Phase 3 Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Aflibercept 8 mg in Macular Edema Secondary to Retinal Vein Occlusion
- Sponsor: Bayer AG
- Principal Investigator: Mihai Mititelu
- Study Coordinator: Angie Adler
Study Objective:
To learn how well a higher amount of aflibercept works in people with macular edema secondary to retinal vein occlusion (RVO).
Study Design:
Depending on the treatment group, participants will either receive the higher amount of aflibercept or standard of care as an intravitreal injection for up to 60 weeks.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adults ≥18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent
- Treatment-naïve macular edema involving the foveal center secondary to RVO (BRVO, HRVO, or CRVO) diagnosed within 16 weeks of the screening visit
- ETDRS BCVA letter score of 73 to 24 (20/40 to 20/320) at screening and baseline visits
- Mean CST ≥300 μm on optical coherence tomography (OCT) if excluding Bruch’s membrane (e.g., Cirrus or Topcon) or ≥320 μm if including Bruch’s membrane (e.g., Heidelberg Spectralis)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Concurrent disease that causes substantial decrease of BCVA, is expected to limit BCVA recovery or is likely to require medical or surgical intervention during the study in the study eye.
- Uncontrolled blood pressure (defined as systolic >160 mmHg or diastolic >95 mmHg) at the screening visit or baseline visit.
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, defined by hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) >12% at the screening visit.
- History of cerebrovascular accident or myocardial infarction within 24 weeks (168 days) before the screening visit or between screening and baseline visits.
- Renal failure requiring dialysis, or renal transplant at screening or potentially during the study.
- Any prior or concomitant ocular or systemic treatment (with an investigational or approved, anti-VEGF or other agent) or surgery for RVO in the study eye.
- Previous administration of systemic anti-angiogenic medications for any condition.
- Prior treatment of the study eye with any of the following drugs (any route of ophthalmic administration) or procedures:
- Anti-angiogenic drugs at any time including investigational therapy (e.g., with anti-angiopoietin/anti-VEGF bispecific monoclonal antibodies).
- Previous use topical steroids within 4 weeks (28 days) from the screening visit, or intraocular or periocular steroids within 16 weeks (112 days) from the screening visit, or steroid implants at any time.
- Previous treatment with intraocular or periocular implant, gene therapy, or cell therapy at any time.
- Treatment with ocriplasmin at any time.
- Vitreoretinal surgery (including scleral buckling) at any time.
- Any intraocular surgery, including cataract surgery, within 12 weeks (84 days) before the screening visit.
- Previous treatment with retinal laser photocoagulation.
Contact Angie Adler with questions, (608) 265-7557
For more information about this study, visit clinicaltrials.gov: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05850520?term=Quasar&cond=Retinal%20Vein%20Occlusion&rank=1